CBSE Class 8

Agriculture Class 8 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

Agriculture Class 8 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 4

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 4 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 4 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Geography Class 8 Chapter 4 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) What is agriculture?
(ii) Name the factors influencing agriculture?
(iii) What is shifting cultivation? What are its disadvantages?
(iv) What is plantation agriculture?
(v) Name the fibre crops and name the climatic conditions required for their growth.
Answer:
(i) Agriculture is a primary activity which includes growing crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers and rearing of livestock.

(ii) The factors that influence agriculture are topography of soil and climate.

(iii) Shifting cultivation is practised in thickly forested areas of Amazon basin, tropical Africa, parts of southeast Asia and Northeast India. In this type of practice a plot of land is cleared by felling the trees and burning them. The ashes are then mixed with the soil and crops. After the soil losses its fertility, the land is abandoned and the cultivator moves to a new plot.

It is also known as ‘slash and burn’ agriculture. Its disadvantages are:

• Less availability of land for such type of cultivation because of increase in population day by day for the settlement of people.
• It causes deforestation also that is destructive for forest and with the burning, the fire spread could also damage whole plantation.

(iv) Plantation agriculture is a type of commercial farming in which single crop is grown and large amount of labour and capital are required. The produce may be processed on the farm itself or in nearby factories.

(v) The two major fibre crops are cotton and jute.

• Cotton: It requires high temperature, light rainfall, 210 frost-free days and bright sunshine for its growth.
• Jute: It requires high temperature, heavy rainfall and humid climate.

Question 2.
Tick the correct answer.
(i) Horticulture means
(a) growing of fruits and vegetables
(b) primitive farming
(c) growing of wheat
Answer:
(a) growing of fruits and vegetables

(ii) Golden Fibre refers to
(a) tea
(b) cotton
(c) jute
Answer:
(c) jute

(iii) Leading producers of coffee
(a) Brazil
(b) India
(c) Russia
Answer:
(a) Brazil

Question 3.
Give reasons.
(i) In India agriculture is a primary activity.
(ii) Different crops are grown in different regions.
Answer:
(i) In India agriculture is a primary activity as it includes growing of fruits, vegetables, flowers and rearing of livestock. So fòr Indians the people from villages who don’t get proper education prefer to be farmer and indulge in agriculture as land awarded by their ancestors should be maintained and they cannot do other work better than that.

(ii) Different crops are grown in different regions because the crops need several factors to be grown such as the growing of different crops depends upon the geographical conditions, demand of pro duce and level of technology. All this should be appropriate in the regions where particular type of crop is grown.

Question 4.
Distinguish
(i) Primary activitir and tertiary activities
(ii) Subsistence farming and intensive farming.
Answer:

(ii) Subsistence farming and intensive farming.

Question 5.
Activity
(i) Collect seeds of wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, ragi, maize, oilseeds and pulses available in the market.
Bring them to the class and find out in which type of soil they grow.
(ii) Find out the difference between the life style of farmers in the USA and India on the basis of pictures collected from magazines, books, newspapers and the internet.
Answer:
(i) To be done by yourself.
(ii) To be done by yourself.

Question 6.
For Fun
Solve the crossword puzzle with the help of given clues.
Answer:

Answer:

Hope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.

Mineral and Power Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 3 Mineral and Power Resources familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

Mineral and Power Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 3

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 3 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 3 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Geography Class 8 Chapter 3 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Let Recall
Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) Name any three common minerals used by you every day.
(ii) What is ore? Where are the ores of metallic minerals generally located?
(iii) Name two regions rich in natural gas resources.
(iv) Which sources of energy would you suggest for
(а) rural areas
(b) coastal areas
(c) Arid regions
(v) Give five ways in which you can save energy at home.
Answer:
(i) The three common minerals used by us every day are petroleum, iron and salt.

(ii) Rocks from which minerals are mined are known as ores. Ores of metallic minerals are generally found in igneous and metamorphic rock formation that forms large plateaus.

(iii) In India Jaisalmer, Krishna Godavari delta, Tripura and some areas off-shore in Mumbai have natural gas resources.

(iv)

• Rural areas: Rural areas with proper availability of almost all natural resources like solar, wind and tidal they should use the non-conventional source of energy according to the availability in adundance or in sufficiency.
• Coastal areas: They should use petroleum, tidal power and wind power.
• Arid region: For this region solar energy and geothermal power will be the suitable one according to the availability in area or region.

(v) Five ways to save energy at home:

• Use of solar energy should be increased.
• Use of biogas in place of cooking gas.
• Switch off the electric items when not in use.
• Start afforestation.
• Use of solar and electrically charged vehicles in place of petroleum using vehicles.

Question 2.
Tick the correct answer.
Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of minerals?
(a) They are created by natural processes.
(b) They have a definite chemical composition,
(c) They are inexhaustible.
(d) Their distribution is uneven.
Answer:
(c) They are inexhaustible.

(ii) Which one of the following is NOT a producer of mica?
(a) Jharkhand
(b) Karnataka
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer:
(b) Karnataka

(iii) Which one of the following is a leading producer of copper in the world?
(a) Bolivia
(b) Ghana
(c) Chile
(d) Zimbabwe
Answer:
(c) Chile

(iv) Which one of the following practices will NOT conserve LPG in your kitchen.
(a) Soaking the dal for some time before cooking it.
(b) Cooking food in a pressure cooker.
(c) Keeping the vegetables chopped before lighting the gas for cooking.
(d) Cooking food in an open pan kept on low flame.
Answer:
(d) Cooking food in an open pan kept on low flame.

Question 3.
Give reasons.
(i) Environmental aspects must be carefully looked into before building huge dams.
(it) Most industries are concentrated around coal mines.
(iii) Petroleum is referred to as “black gold”.
(iv) Quarrying can become a major environmental concern.
Answer:
(i) Before building huge dams it should be kept in mind that the water storage will affect any of the forest or livelihood or not or will the establishment of dam result in over cutting of trees.

(ii) Industries are concentrated around coal mines because this concentration ensures the availability of many types of fuel in form of which the coal can be used as coal is the most abundantly found fossil fuel.

(iii) Petroleum is found between the layer of rocks and is drilled from oil fields located in off-shore and coastal areas. This is then sent to refineries which process the crude oil and produce a variety of products like diesel, petrol, kerosene, wax, plastics and lubricants. Petroleum and its derivatives are called as black gold as they are very valuable.

(iv) Quarrying means that minerals that lie near the surface are simply dugout and in the digging process it makes hollowness in the earth surface that not only affects the nearby area but also makes the area touched by it as unstable.

Question 4.
Distinguish between the following.
(i) Conventional and non-conventional sources of energy
(ii) Biogas and natural gas
(iii) Ferrous and nonferrous minerals
(iv) Metallic and nonmetallic minerals
Answer:
(i) Conventional and non-conventional sources of energy

(ii) Biogas and natural gas

(iii) Ferrous and Nonferrous minerals

(iv) Metallic and Nonmetallic minerals

Hope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 3 Mineral and Power Resources PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.

Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 2

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 2 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 2 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources NCERT Intext Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Land use in selected countries.

Study the above table and answer the following:
(i) Name the countries having the highest percentage of land under cropland, forest, pasture and other uses.
(ii) How would you relate the land-use patterns of these countries with the probable economic activities?
Answer:
(i) The countries with the highest use of land under cropland, forest, pasture and other uses are:

• Cropland – India (i.e. 57%)
• Forest – Japan (i.e. 67%)
• Pasture – Australia (i.e. 56%)
• Other uses – Canada (i.e. 52%)

(ii) With the growth in the number of people or population the demands of the people are increasing and the availability of land is getting minimised. These areas are being targeted for the purpose of human settlement. This is how the land use pattern of these countries develops economic activities by settling down and developing the area according to the demands of people there.

Geography Class 8 Chapter 2 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) Which are the two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation?
(ii) Write any two reasons for land degradation today.
(iii) Why is land considered an important resource?
(iv) Name any two steps that government has taken to conserve plants and animals.
(v) Suggest three ways to conserve water.
Answer:
(i) The two main climatic factors responsible for the soil formation are:

• The nature of the parent rock and climatic factors.
• Another factor is topography, role of organic material and time taken for the composition of soil formation.

(ii) The two reasons for land degradation today are as follows:

• Deforestation
• Expansion of constructive activities.

(iii) Land is considered as an important resource because it covers only about 30% of the total area of the earth’s surface and all parts of this small percentage are not habitable. After all the land is used for different purposes such as agriculture, forestry, mining, building houses, roads and setting up of industries, etc.

(iv) The two steps that government has taken in order to conserve plants and animals are:

• National parks, wildlife sanctuaries, biosphere reserves are made to protect natural vegetation and plant.
• The government has passed several laws against any trade as well as killing of birds and animals.

(v) The three ways of conserving water are:

• Water from the industries should be treated well before releasing them in water bodies.
•  In dry regions with high rates of evaporation, the method of drip or trickle irrigation is very much useful in order to save unnecessary wastage of water.
• By adopting several other means of irrigation like water harvesting, water can be conserved.

Question 2.
Tick the correct answer.
(i) Which one of the following is NOT a factor of soil formation?
(a) Time
(b) Soil texture
(c) Organic matter
Answer:
(b) Soil texture

(ii) Which one of the following methods is most appropriate to check soil erosion on steep slopes?
(a) shelter belts
(b) mulching
(c) terrace cultivation
Answer:
(c) terrace cultivation

(iii) Which one of the following is NOT in favour of the conservation of nature?
(a) Switch off the bulb when not in use
(b) Close the tap immediately after using
(c) Dispose polypacks after shopping
Answer:
(c) Dispose polypacks after shopping

Question 3.
Match the followings.

Answer:
(i) (c) (ii) (d) (iii) (a) (iv) (e)

Question 4.
State whether the given statement is true or false. If true, write the reasons.
d) Ganga-Brahmaputra plain of India is an overpopulated region.
(ii) Water availability per person in India is declining.
(iii) Rows of trees planted in the coastal areas to check the wind movement is called intercropping.
(iv) Human interference and changes of climate can maintain the ecosystem.
Answer:
(i) True: because it is a fertile area.
(ii) True: It is declining as a consequence of over-exploitation and contamination of water resources.
(iii) False
(iv) False

Question 5.
Activity
Discuss some more reasons which are responsible for changes of land use pattern. Has your place undergone any change in the land use pattern in recent years? Find out from your parents and elderly people. You can conduct an interview by asking the following questions.

Based on the table you have just completed, draw a picture of land use patterns that you foresee in your neighbourhood after 20 years. Why do you think that land use patterns change over the years?
Answer:
To be done by yourself.

Hope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.

Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Resources familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

Resources Class 8 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 1

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 8 SST Geography Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Geography Class 8 Chapter 1 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) Why are resources distributed unequally over the earth?
(ii) What is resource conservation?
(iii) Why are human resources important?
(iv) What is sustainable development?
Answer:
(i) The distribution of resources depends upon number of physical factors and because these factors differ so much over the earth the distribution of the resources get unequal.

(ii) Resource conservation is a process of using the resources carefully and giving them time to get renewed.

(iii) People are human resources and people are the one on this earth who can make the best use of nature to create more resources when they have knowledge, skill and the technology to do so. That is why, the human resources are important.

(iv) Sustainable development is a concept of balancing the need to use resources and also conserve them for the future. In other sense, it is careful utilisation of the resources in taking care of its future needs.

Question 2
Tick the correct answer
(i) Which one of the following does not make substance a resource?
(a) Utility
(b) Value
(c) Quantity
Answer:
(c) Quantity

(ii) Which one of the following is a human made resource?
(a) Medicines to treat cancer
(b) Spring water
(c) Tropical forests
Answer:
(a) Medicines to treat cancer

(iii) Complete the statement.
Biotic resources are
(a) derived from living things.
(b) made by human beings.
(c) derived from non-living things.
Answer:
(a) derived from living things.

Question 3.
Differentiate between the following.
(a) Potential and Actual resources
(b) Ubiquitous and Localised resources
Answer:
(a) Difference between Potential and Actual resources:

(b) Difference between ubiquitous and localised resources:

Question 4.
Activity
“Rahiman paani raakhiye,
Bin paani sab soon.
Paani gaye na ubere Moti, manus, choon…”
[Says Rahim, keep water, as without water there is nothing. Without water pearl, swan and dough cannot exist.]
These lines were written by the poet Abdur Rahim Khankhana, one of the nine gems of Akbar’s court. What kind of resource is the poet referring to? Write in 100 words what would happen if this resource disappeared?
Answer:
The poet of refering to the water resource. According to the poet, the water is the most essential and life surviving resource present on this earth. Without water the survival of anything on this earth is not possible at all and if there will be no survival, everything and every point on this earth will become empty and zero presence of anything would be seen or witnessed on this earth. So if this resource would disappear from this world, there would be no existence of pearl, swan and dough used symbolically in the poet’s poem for explaining the importance of water.

Hope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 Resources PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.

Important & Chapter Wise NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Hindi with Answers of Vasant Bhag 3 PDF Free Download are furnished here for the students who are preparing for the CBSE 8th Board Exams. These CBSE Class 8 Hindi MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers of वसंत भाग 3 cover all topics involved in the latest Syllabus. So, you can practice different concepts of Class 8th Hindi Objective Questions from all chapters with ease and test your knowledge and time management skills.

Class 8 Hindi MCQs Questions with Answers Vasant Bhag 3

Kickstart your preparation & score more marks in the board examination with CBSE NCERT Class 8 Hindi MCQ Questions with Answers Pdf of Vasant Bhag 3 available over here. Access the PDF links listed below and practice the MCQ Online Test for Class 8 Hindi for free.

1. ध्वनि Class 8 MCQ
2. लाख की चूड़ियाँ Class 8 MCQ
3. बस की यात्रा Class 8 MCQ
4. दीवानों की हस्ती Class 8 MCQ
5. चिट्ठियों की अनूठी दुनिया Class 8 MCQ
6. भगवान के डाकिए Class 8 MCQ
7. क्या निराश हुआ जाए Class 8 MCQ
8. यह सबसे कठिन समय नहीं Class 8 MCQ
9. कबीर की साखियाँ Class 8 MCQ
10. कामचोर Class 8 MCQ
11. जब सिनेमा ने बोलना सीखा Class 8 MCQ
12. सुदामा चरित Class 8 MCQ
13. जहाँ पहिया हैं Class 8 MCQ
14. अकबरी लोटा Class 8 MCQ
15. सूरदास के पद Class 8 MCQ
16. पानी की कहानी Class 8 MCQ
17. बाज और साँप Class 8 MCQ
18. टोपी Class 8 MCQ
19. भारत की खोज Class 8 MCQ

We believe the provided NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 8 Hindi with Answers of Vasant Bhag 3 PDF Free Download is the best option to revise all the concepts thoroughly & quickly at the time of Board exams. So, download offline & make use of them anytime and anywhere. If you get any queries on CBSE Class 8 Hindi MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers of वसंत भाग 3, drop a comment below & get the solution at the earliest possible.