NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 On Equality

On Equality Class 7 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 On Equality familiarizes you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.

On Equality Class 7 Questions and Answers Civics Chapter 1

Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 7 SST Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 7 Civics Chapter 1 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.

Class 7 Civics Chapter 1 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers

Question 1.
In a democracy why is universal adult franchise important?
Answer:
In a democracy universal adult franchise is important because it gives right to every adult to cast his/ her vote as per his/her choice. Secondly, the vote of each citizen has equal value. Thus, the entire adult citizen becomes part of democracy irrespective of castes, religion, financial background, gender.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 On Equality

Question 2.
Re-read the box on Article 15 and state two ways in which this Article addresses inequality?
Answer:
To addresses inequality, it has been provisioned in the Article 15 of the Indian Constitution that:
(а) The state shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them.
(b) Access to shops, public restaurants, hotels and places of public entertainment or the use of wells, tanks, bathing ghats, roads and places of public resort maintained wholly or partly out of State funds or dedicated to the use of the general public.

Question 3.
In what ways was Omprakash Valmiki’s experience similar to that of the Ansaris?
Answer:
Omprakash Valmiki and Mr Ansari experience similar discrimination. Omprakash Valmiki was discriminated on the ground of caste while Mr Ansari on the ground of religion. Omprakash Valmiki had to sit away from the other students in the class and that too on the floor. Sometimes he was beaten without any reason and he was given work to sweep the school and the playground.

Similarly, Mrs and Mr Ansari who were looking to rent an apartment in the city, no one was ready to give them place on rent. The reason was that he was Muslim. Finally, the property dealer told them that they might want to change their names. Thus, Omparaksh Valmiki and Mr. Ansari faced similar experience of discrimination.

Question 4.
What do you understand by the term “all persons are equal before the law”? Why do you think it is important in a democracy?
Answer:
“All persons are equal before the law” is important in a democracy because every person, from the President of the country to Kanta, a domestic worker, has to obey the laws. Secondly, it also provided that no person can be discriminated against on the basis of his religion, race, caste, place of birth or whether they are female or male. Thirdly, every person has equal right to access to the public places.

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Civics Chapter 1 On Equality

Question 5.
The Government of India passed the Disabilities Act in 1995. This law states that persons with disabilities have equal rights, and that the government should make possible their full participation in society. The government has to provide free education and integrate children with disabilities into mainstream schools. This law also states that all public places including buildings, schools, etc., should be accessible and provided with ramps.

Look at the photograph and think about the boy who is being carried down the stairs. Do you think the above law is being implemented in his case? What needs to be done to make the building more accessible for him? How would his being carried down the stairs affect his dignity as well as his safety.
Answer:
(i) No, the Disabilities Act, 1995 is not being implemented in his case.
(ii) To make the public building more accessible for disabled persons, the building authority’s required to make the ramp so that disabled persons could use it for getting up and getting down.
(iii) He is being carried down by Security Guards through stairs. It is very clear to see the photo that this building has no ramp. The boy’s dignity is ignored here. He could feel inferior and guilty that he has to take the support for his daily life. The way of carrying down by the Security Guards is also very dangerous, a little mistake or slip may harm the boy as well as Security Guards.

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