Human Environment: Settlement, Transport and Communication Class 7 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 7 Human Environment: Settlement, Transport and Communication familiarize you with the kind of questions appearing in the board exams. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well.
Human Environment: Settlement, Transport and Communication Class 7 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 7
Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 7 SST Geography Chapter 7 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.
Class 7 Geography Chapter 7 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers
Question 1.
Answer the following questions.
(i) What are the four means of transport?
(ii) What do you understand by the term ‘settlement’?
(iii) Which are the activities practiced by the rural people?
(iv) Mention any two merits of railways.
(v) What is mass media?
Answer:
(i) The four means of transport are:
(a) Roadways
(b) Railways
(c) Waterways and
(d) Airways
(ii) Settlements are places where people build their homes.
(iii) The rural people are engaged in activities like agriculture, fishing, forestry, crafts work and trading etc.
(iv) Two merits of railways are:
(a) The railways carry heavy goods and people over long distances quickly and cheaply.
(b) Indian railways network is well-developed. It is the largest in Asia.
(v) Through newspapers, radio and television, we can communicate with a large number of people. They are therefore called mass media.
Question 2.
Tick the correct answer.
(i) Which is NOT a means of communication?
(a) Telephone
(b) Books
(c) Table
Answer:
(a) Telephone
(ii) Which type of road is constructed under the ground?
(a) Flyover
(b) Expressways
(c) Subways
Answer:
(c) Subways
(iii) Which mode of transport is most suitable to reach an island?
(a) Ship
(b) Train
(c) Car
Answer:
(a) Ship
(iv) Which vehicle does not pollute the environment?
(a) Cycle
(b) Bus
(c) Aeroplane
Answer:
(a) Cycle
Question 3.
Match the following.
| Column I | Column II |
| 1. Internet | (a) Areas where people are engaged in manufacturing, trade and services |
| 2. Canal route | (b) Closely built area of houses |
| 3. Urban areas | (c) Inland waterway |
| 4. Compact settlement | (d) A means of communication |
Answer:
1. (d)
2. (c)
3. (a)
4. (b)
Question 4.
Give reasons.
(i) Today’s world is shrinking.
Answer:
(i) In the modern age, with the development of technology in various fields, by the internet and mobile communication, the world is shrinking. Through various means, people anywhere in the world can communicate even in a few seconds. Due to the development of technology in the field of transportation, we can reach at a long distance within some hours by the aeroplanes. Now no one is far from others. The world has become now a global society and thus world is shrinking.
Question 5.
For fun.
(i) Conduct a survey in you locality and find out how people commute to their respective workplaces using
(a) more than two modes of transport
(b) More than three modes of transport
(c) Stay within walking distance.
(ii) Mention which mode of communication you will prefer most in the following situations-(a) Your grandfather has suddenly fallen ill. How will you inform the doctor?
(b) Your mother wants to sell the old house. How will she spread this news?
(c) You are going to attend the marriage of your cousin for which you will be absent from the school for the next two days. How will you inform the teacher?
(d) Your friend has moved out with his/her family to New York. How will you keep in touch on a daily basis?
Answer:
(i) (a) Walking and Rickshaw
(b) Walking Rickshaw and Auto-rickshaw
(c) Walking
(ii) (a) On mobile phone
(b) By publishing advertisements in the Newspapers.
(c) By writing an application and through fax or e-mail
(d) Through internet.
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