(c) Different types of mountains:
\nThere are three types of mountains-<\/p>\n
- \n
- Fold mountains<\/li>\n
- Block mountains<\/li>\n
- Volcanic mountains.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
(d) The mountains usefulness for man can be summarized as under:<\/p>\n
- \n
- These are storehouse of water.<\/li>\n
- Many rivers have their source in the glaciers in the mountains.<\/li>\n
- Reservoirs are made and the water is harnessed for the use of people.<\/li>\n
- Mountains provide water for irrigation<\/li>\n
- Provide water for generation of hydro-electricity.<\/li>\n
- Mountains have a rich variety of flora and fauna. These provide fuel, fodder, shelter and other products like gum, raisins etc.<\/li>\n
- Mountains provide an idyllic site for tourists etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
(e) Plains are the flat and relatively low-laying areas of the Earth\u2019s surface. These plains are formed by rivers and their tributaries. The rivers flow down from mountains and erode many materials of the Earth such as stones, sand etc., and deposit it in the areas. In this way, the plains are formed.
\n(f) The river plains are thickly populated regions of world because:<\/p>\n- \n
- In these areas, it is easy to build houses.<\/li>\n
- It is easy to cultivate because of fertile soil.<\/li>\n
- It is easy to make roads.<\/li>\n
- It is easy to commute there.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
(g) Mountains are thinly populated because these are areas with steep slopes and lack of good and fertile land. These conditions are not favourable for agriculture. On the other hand, it is very difficult to make houses, buildings, roads, and bore well etc. Hence, it is not possible to develop such areas and conditions are not found favourable for habitation.<\/p>\n
![\"NCERT](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mcq-questions.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/NCERT-Solutions.png?resize=180%2C18&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\nQuestion 2.
\nTick the correct answer.
\n(a) The mountains differ from the hills in terms of:
\n(i) Elevation
\n(ii) Slope
\n(iii) Aspect
\nAnswer:
\n(i) Elevation<\/p>\n(b) Glaciers are found in:
\n(i) The mountains
\n(ii) The plains
\n(iii) The plateaus
\nAnswer:
\n(i) The mountains<\/p>\n(c) The Deccan Plateau is located in:
\n(i) Kenya
\n(ii) Australia
\n(iii) India
\nAnswer:
\n(iii) India<\/p>\n(d) The river Yangtze flows in:
\n(i) South America
\n(ii) Australia
\n(iii) China
\nAnswer:
\n(iii) China<\/p>\n(e) An important mountain range of Europe is:
\n(i) The Andes
\n(ii) The Alps
\n(iii) The Rockies
\nAnswer:
\n(ii) The Alps<\/p>\nQuestion 3.
\nFill in the blanks.
\n1. A ___________ is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
\n2. The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of __________ types of mountains.
\n3. ______________ areas are rich in mineral deposits.
\n4. The ____________ is a line of mountains.
\n5. The ____________ areas are most productive for farming.<\/p>\nAnswer:
\n1. plain
\n2. fold
\n3. Plateau
\n4. range
\n5. plain<\/p>\nHope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Major Landforms of the Earth PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Major Landforms of the Earth Class 6 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Major Landforms of the Earth familiarizes you …<\/p>\n