\nTropical Evergreen Forests<\/strong><\/td>\nTropical Deciduous Forests<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\nThese forests are found in areas having more than 200 cm of rainfall with a short dry season.<\/td>\n These forests are found in areas having rainfall between 200 cm and 70 cm.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \nSince the region is warm and wet through\u00adout the year, there is no definite time for trees to shed their leaves.<\/td>\n The trees shed their leaves for about six to eight weeks in dry summer.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \nTrees such as ebony, mahogany, rubber, rosewood and cinchona are found in these forests.<\/td>\n Trees such as teak, bamboo, sal, shisham, peepal, sandalwood, arjun, etc. are found in these forests.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \nAnimals found in these forests are elephants, monkeys, lemurs and deers.<\/td>\n Animals found in these forests are lions, tigers, pigs, deers and elephants.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\nQuestion 4. \nName different types of Vegetation found in India and describe the vegetation of high altitudes. \nAnswer: \nDifferent types of vegetation found in India are:<\/p>\n
\nTropical Evergreen Forests<\/li>\n Tropical Deciduous Forests<\/li>\n Tropical Thorn Forests and Scrubs<\/li>\n Montane Forests<\/li>\n Mangrove Forests Vegetation of high altitudes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nAt high altitudes, generally more than 3,600 metres above sea-level, temperate forests and grasslands give way to the Alpine vegetation. Common trees found in these forests are silver fir, junipers, pines and birches. However, they get progressively stunted as they approach the snow-line. Ultimately through shrubs and scrubs, they merge into the Alpine grasslands. These are used extensively for grazing by nomadic tribes. At higher altitudes, mosses and lichens form part of tundra vegetation.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Question 5. \nQuite a few species of plants and animals are endangered in India. Why? \nAnswer: \nFew species of plants and animals are endangered in India because of the following reasons:<\/p>\n
\nIncrease in population<\/li>\n Large scale deforestation to bring land under cultivation and habitation<\/li>\n Hunting by greedy hunters for commercial purposes<\/li>\n Pollution due to chemical and industrial waste, acid deposits<\/li>\n Urbanisation and industrialisation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nQuestion 6. \nWhy has India a rich heritage of flora and fauna? \nAnswer: \n(i) India is a diverse country with different relief features, for example, mountains, plateaus, plains, etc. Different types of vegetation are found in these regions and the vegetation give shelter to variety of wild life.<\/p>\n
(ii) Different types of soils provide basis for different types of vegetation. The sandy soils of the desert support cactus and thorny bushes while wet, marshy, deltaic soils support mangroves and deltaic vegetation. The hill slopes with some depth of soil have conical trees.<\/p>\n
(iii) The climate of India differs from north to south and east to west. Such climate supports a great variety of flora and fauna.<\/p>\n
(iv) The variation in duration of sunlight at different places due to differences in latitude and altitude is also contributes to India\u2019s flora and fauna. Due to longer sunlight, trees grow faster in summer.<\/p>\n
(v) In India almost the entire rainfall is brought in by the advancing southwest monsoon and retreating northeast monsoons. Areas of heavy rainfall have more dense vegetation as compared to other areas of less rainfall. Needless to say that dense vegetation supports a great variety of animals.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Map Skills<\/strong><\/p>\nOn an outline map of India, label the following: \n(i) Areas of Evergreen Forests \n(ii) Areas of Dry deciduous Forests \n(iii) Two national parks each in northern, southern, eastern and western parts of the country. \n <\/p>\n
Project\/Activity \n<\/strong> \n(i) Find some trees in your neighbourhood having medicinal values. \n(ii) Find ten occupations getting raw materials from forests and wild life. \n(iii) Write a poem or paragraph showing the importance of wild life. \n(iv) Write the script of a street play giving the importance of tree plantation and try to exact it in your locality. \n(v) Plant a tree either on your birthday or one of your family member\u2019s birthday. Note the growth of the tree and notice in which season it grows faster. \nAnswer: \n(i) Some trees in my neighbourhood having medicinal values are neem, kachnar.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
(ii) Ten occupations getting raw material from forests and wild life are:<\/p>\n
\nRubber industry<\/li>\n Carpentry<\/li>\n Cotton textile industry<\/li>\n Food production<\/li>\n Hunting<\/li>\n Paper industry<\/li>\n Glue industry<\/li>\n Leather industry<\/li>\n Medicines<\/li>\n Charcoal for heating<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n(iii) Importance of Wild life: Wild life plays an important role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of nature. Wild life serves as an abundant resource of food and livelihood. Wild life also promotes tourism industry. National parks around the world earn massive incomes every year by opening wild life observatories and creating safari parks where visitors can observe wild animals in their natural habitats.<\/p>\n
(iv) Importance of tree plantation: Trees are of immense importance. They play a major role in enhancing the quality of environment. They modify local climate, control soil erosion, regulate stream flow, support a variety of industries, provide livelihood for many communities and offer panoramic view for recreation. They control wind force and temperature and causes rainfall. They provide humus to the soil and shelter to the wild life. Owing to these reasons tree plantation is given so much importance.<\/p>\n
(v) Do it yourself.<\/p>\n
Hope the data shared above regarding the NCERT Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife PDF has aided in your exam preparation. If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 9 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Reading NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 5\u00a0Natural Vegetation and Wildlife familiarizes you with the kind …<\/p>\n
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","spay_email":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife - MCQ Questions<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n