{"id":17648,"date":"2022-05-25T15:30:50","date_gmt":"2022-05-25T10:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcq-questions.com\/?p=17648"},"modified":"2022-05-17T11:02:14","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T05:32:14","slug":"mcq-questions-for-class-12-economics-chapter-1-part-b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcq-questions.com\/mcq-questions-for-class-12-economics-chapter-1-part-b\/","title":{"rendered":"MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers"},"content":{"rendered":"

Students who are searching for NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers Pdf free download are compiled here to get good practice on all fundamentals. Know your preparation level on MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics with Answers<\/a>. You can also verify your answers from our provided Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers. So, ace up your preparation with MCQ on Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence Class 12 Objective Questions.<\/p>\n

Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence Class 12 MCQs Questions with Answers<\/h2>\n

Choose the correct alternative.<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 1.
\nIn the history of demographic transition, which year is regarded as the year of the great divide?
\n(a) 1901
\n(b) 1902
\n(c) 1921
\n(d) 1923<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (c) 1921<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 2.
\nWhen were the railways Introduced in India?
\n(a) 1769
\n(b) 1825
\n(c) 1850
\n(d) 1875<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (c) 1850<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 3.
\nThe first census data was collected during British rule.
\n(a) 1891
\n(b) 1881
\n(c) 1950
\n(d) 1850<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (b) 1881<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 4.
\nAt the time of independence, most of the land was owned by _________
\n(a) farmers
\n(b) zamindars
\n(c) labour
\n(d) all of these<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (b) zamindars<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 5.
\nWhat was the life expectancy in India during the British rule?
\n(a) 65
\n(b) 38
\n(c) 32
\n(d) 44<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (d) 44<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 6.
\nDuring colonial period India\u2019s demographic profile showed ________
\n(a) high birth rate
\n(b) low death rate
\n(c) low infant mortality rate
\n(d) high literacy rate<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (a) high birth rate<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 7.
\nIndian economy on the eve of Independence was ________
\n(a) underdeveloped
\n(b) developing
\n(c) stagnant
\n(d) semi-feudal<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (a) underdeveloped<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 8.
\nSuez Canal was opened for transport in _________
\n(a) 1850
\n(b) 1853
\n(c) 1869
\n(d) 1901<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (c) 1869<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 9.
\nWho made significant estimates about calculating national income in India during the British period?
\n(a) V.K.R.V. Rao
\n(b) Dadabhai Naoroji
\n(c) Findlay Shirras
\n(d) William Digby<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: (a) V.K.R.V. Rao<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Fill in the blanks with the correct word.<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 10.
\nThe country\u2019s growth of aggregate real output was less than _____ during the first half of the twentieth century.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: two percent<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 11.
\nThe Indian economy was a\/an _______ economy at the time of Independence.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: agrarian<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 12.
\n_______ of agriculture increased the burden of revenue on farmers.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: Commercialisation<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 13.
\nThe distribution of the working population in different sectors of the economy offers a glimpse of ______ structure.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: occupational<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 14.
\nThe second stage of demographic transition began after ________ in India.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: 1921<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 15.
\nIndian economy served as a source of ______ for the British industry and a market for its finished goods.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: raw material<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 16.
\n_______ were developed by the British Raj as a means to enlarge the size of the market for the British goods.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: Railways<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 17.
\nThe British introduced the railways in India in __________<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: 1850<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 18.
\nThe ________ sector accounted for only 17.2 percent of the working population on the eve of Independence.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: tertiary\/service<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 19.
\nIndia\u2019s first official census was undertaken in _________<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: 1881<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

State whether the following statements are True or False.<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 20.
\nIndia was a prosperous and wealthy economy prior to the advent of British rule.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: True<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 21.
\nThe colonial rule destroyed India\u2019s traditional handicraft industry.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: True<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 22.
\nThe economic policies pursued by the colonial government in India were concerned more with the protection and promotion of the economic interests of India.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: False<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 23.
\nIndia was reduced to an importer of primary products.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: False<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 24.
\nThe contribution of the new industrial sector to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expanded significantly during the British rule.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: False<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Question 25.
\nThe aim of developing postal and telegraph was to enhance the efficiency of the British administration.<\/p>\n

\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer: True<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n

Match the alternatives given in Column II with respective terms in Column I.<\/span><\/p>\n

Question 26.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Column I<\/td>\nColumn II<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(i) The year of the Great Divide<\/td>\n(a) 1850<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(ii) British introduced railways in India<\/td>\n(b) 1912<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(iii) Overall literacy on the eve of Independence<\/td>\n(c) 1869<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(iv) Female literacy on the eve of Independence<\/td>\n(d) 16 percent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(v) TISCO plant began production<\/td>\n(e) 7 percent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(vi) The Suez Canal opened<\/td>\n(f) 1921<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\nAnswer<\/span><\/summary>\n

Answer:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Column I<\/td>\nColumn II<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(i) The year of the Great Divide<\/td>\n(f) 1921<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(ii) British introduced railways in India<\/td>\n(a) 1850<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(iii) Overall literacy on the eve of Independence<\/td>\n(d) 16 percent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(iv) Female literacy on the eve of Independence<\/td>\n(e) 7 percent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(v) TISCO plant began production<\/td>\n(b) 1912<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(vi) The Suez Canal opened<\/td>\n(c) 1869<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/details>\n
\n

Use the above-provided NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers Pdf free download and get a good grip on the fundamentals. Need any support from our end during the preparation of CBSE Class 12 Economics Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers then leave your comments below. We’ll revert back to you soon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Students who are searching for NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers Pdf free download are compiled here to get good practice on all fundamentals. Know your preparation level on MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics with Answers. You can also verify your answers …<\/p>\n

MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","spay_email":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nMCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers - MCQ Questions<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mcq-questions.com\/mcq-questions-for-class-12-economics-chapter-1-part-b\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers - MCQ Questions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Students who are searching for NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 12 Economics Chapter 1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence with Answers Pdf free download are compiled here to get good practice on all fundamentals. 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