The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Main Theme<\/strong><\/p>\nNani Palkhivala, the well-known lawyer, has reviewed the ecological situation of the earth with particular reference to India. He points out that our point of view has shifted from the mechanistic to a holistic view of the world where ecology is concerned.<\/p>\n
The earth has become like an ailing patient. The World Commission on Environment and Development put forward the idea of sustainable development. The idea is that the resources should be used with restraint so that they last for the future generations.<\/p>\n
The principal biological systems such as fisheries, forests, grasslands and croplands are fast depleting. Forests are being lost at the rate of an acre and a half per second. Though rules exist for the preservation of environment, in India laws are constantly flouted. The actual loss of forests may be 8 times the government statistics. The environmental condition in eighty-eight countries is critical.<\/p>\n
The growth of world population is chiefly responsible for the degradation of the environment. Population control must be given top priority.Now the thinking of the people has changed to holistic. We think not just about the survival of the people but of saving the earth too. Industries need to cooperate in the preservation of the environment. We have borrowed the earth from our children and we must return it to them intact.<\/p>\n
The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Understanding the text<\/strong><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \nLocate the lines in the text that support the title \u2018The Ailing Planet\u2019. \nAnswer: \n\u201cThe earth\u2019s vital signs reveal a patient in declining health. We have begun to realise our ethical obligations to be good stewards of the planet and responsible trustees of the legacy to future generations.\u201d<\/p>\n
Question 2. \nWhat does the notice \u2018The world\u2019s most dangerous animal\u2019 at a cage in the zoo at Lusaka, Zambia signify? \nAnswer: \nHuman beings are the most dangerous to the environment. They cause the most destruction to the environment. Human beings are the most dangers species.<\/p>\n
Question 3. \nHow are the earth\u2019s principal biological systems being depleted? \nAnswer: \nFour systems<\/p>\n
\nFisheries\u2014their productivity is impaired\u2014overfishing is common.<\/li>\n Forests are decimated for firewood, several species face extinction\u2014forty to fifty million acres of forests are being eroded every year\u2014we are losing one and a half acre of forests per second.<\/li>\n Grasslands and croplands too are being depleted.<\/li>\n Croplands are overused and over exploited. \nThese are being destroyed because of overuse by human beings.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nQuestion 4. \nWhy does the author aver that the growth of world population is one of the strongest factors distorting the future of human society? \nAnswer: \nIt is true that the growth of the worid population is one of the strongest factors distorting the future of human society. The present world population is 5-7 billion. Increasing population hampers the development. If population growth is under control, income and education of people will increase thus, improving the standard of living.<\/p>\n
The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Talking about the text<\/strong><\/p>\nDiscuss in groups of four.<\/p>\n
Question 1. \nLaws are never respected nor enforced in India. \nAnswer: \nIn India, so many laws have been passed year after year, but, the attitude of Indians towards these laws has been non-serious and casual. As if laws are only for the name sake in India. So, many laws related to traffic rules, construction of buildings, cleanliness, etc. have been passed but they are never sternly imposed, as a result, people violate them frequently.<\/p>\n
Question 2. \n\u2018Are we to leave our successors a scorched planet of advancing deserts, impoverished landscapes and an ailing environment?\u2019 \nAnswer: \nIf human beings will blindly keep on cutting trees and forest covers, in no time this planet will turn into a barren land, devoid of greenery as well as beauty. If reckless activities of humans continue, we will have to pass on a scorched planet of advancing deserts, impoverished landscapes and an ailing environment. It is time to be active and considerate towards the preservation of environment. We should plant more and more trees, stop the usage of polybags, use eco-friendly fuel. We must not forget that the earth has been borrowed from the future generation.<\/p>\n
Question 3. \nWe have not inherited this earth from our forefathers; we have borrowed it from our children. \nAnswer: \nNo generation can deplete the earth of its resources. The use of w ater, trees and minerals should be such that they are available to the coming generations too. Therefore, we should understand the concept of sustainable development, i.e. development which meets the needs of the present and.at the same time preserves the environment for future generations. It is essential that we preserve the four principal biological systems of the earth\u2014the fisheries, forests, grasslands and croplands. So, we should plant trees for the future, take a holistic view of the environment and the planet and act with responsibility. This is what the Green Movement is all about.<\/p>\n
Question 4. \nThe problems of overpopulation directly affect our everyday life. \nAnswer: \nToday the world population is almost on the verge of explosion. It has almost reached 5-7 billion. If the trend continues, all of us will be severely affected by it. With the increase in population, the rate of development will dwindle.The rich will become richer and the poor will get poorer. Poverty and unemployment will be common. People will not get space to live. Price rise i.e. inflation will reach its peak. It will also lead to increase in the demand of the products. People will have to actually struggle for the existence. So, it\u2019s the need of this hour to aware people about the need for family planning. Rather, government should enforce and make some laws for \u2018population control\u2019.<\/p>\n
The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Thinking about language<\/strong><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \nThe phrase \u2018inter alia\u2019 meaning \u2018among other things\u2019 is one of the many Latin expressions commonly used in English. \nFind out what these Latin phrases mean. \n1.’prima facie \n2. ad hoc \n3. in camera \n4. ad infinitum \n5. mutatis mutandis \n6. caveat \n7. tabula rasa \nAnswer:<\/p>\n
\nPrima facie \u2014 at first view<\/li>\n Ad hoc \u2014 for a special purpose<\/li>\n In camera – in a judge\u2019s private room; in secret<\/li>\n Ad infinitum – to infinity<\/li>\n Mutatis mutandis \u2014with the necessary changes<\/li>\n Caveat \u2014 a warning or caution, process to suspend proceedings<\/li>\n Tabula rasa \u2014 an absence of preconceived notions, a clean slate, erased tablet.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nThe Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Working with words<\/strong><\/p>\nLocate the following phrases in the text and study their connotation. \n1. gripped the imagination of \n2. dawned upon \n2. ushered in \n4. passed into current coin \n5. passport of the future \nAnswer:<\/p>\n
\nappealed greatly<\/li>\n realised<\/li>\n brought in<\/li>\n became popular<\/li>\n leading to the future<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nThe words \u2018grip\u2019, \u2018dawn\u2019, \u2018usher\u2019, \u2018coin\u2019, \u2018passport\u2019 have literal as well as figurative meaning. Write pairs of sentences using each word in the literal as well as the figurative sense. \nAnswers may vary, student\u2019s own response.<\/p>\n
The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role Things to do<\/strong><\/p>\nQuestion 1. \nMake posters to highlight the importance of the Green Movement. \nAnswer: \nTo be done by students.<\/p>\n
Question 2. \nMaintain a record of the trees cut down and the parks demolished in your area, or any other act that violates the environment. Write to newspapers reporting on any such acts that disturb you. \nAnswer: \nTo be done by students.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 5 The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role NCERT Text Book Questions and Answers The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role About the Author Nanaboy \u201cNani\u201d Ardeshir Palkhivala (January 16, 1920 – December 11, …<\/p>\n
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 5 The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","spay_email":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNCERT Solutions for Class 11 English Hornbill Chapter 5 The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement\u2019s Role - MCQ Questions<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n