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The Earth in the Solar System Class 6 Questions and Answers Geography Chapter 1
Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. Use the Class 6 SST Geography Chapter 1 NCERT Solutions and get to know different concepts involved. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Knowing the NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 1 Questions and Answers helps students to attempt the exam with confidence.
Class 6 Geography Chapter 1 NCERT Textbook Questions and Answers
Question 1.
Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) How does a planet differ from a star?
(b) What is meant by the ‘Solar System’?
(c) Name all the planets according to their distance from the Sun.
(d) Why is the Earth called a unique planet?
(e) Why do we see only one side of the moon always?
(f) What is the Universe?
Answer:
(a) Differences between planet and star are as under:
| Planets | Stars |
| 1. Planets do not have heat and light of their own. | 1. Stars have a large amount of heat and light. |
| 2. Reflect the light received from the Sun. | 2. Made of fire and gases. |
| 3. Planets are 9 in numbers. | 3. Uncountable. |
| 4. Can be seen with the help of telescope. | 4. Many stars can not be seen with naked eyes. |
(b) The Sun, the planets, satellites, asteroids, meteoroids and minor bodies form the solar system.
(c) In order of their distance from the Sun they are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
(d) The Earth is called a unique planet because:
(i) Conditions of the Earth are favourable for life.
(ii) Oxygen and -water are found on the Earth which are essential for life of living and plants.(iii) Temperature on the Earth is suitable. It is neither very hot and nor very cold.
(e) The moon moves around the Earth in about 27 days. It takes exactly the same time to complete one spin. As a result only one side of the moon is visible to us from the Earth.
(f) All the planets, stars, satellites, gases, asteroids, meteoroids forming galaxies and countless galaxies form the universe.
Question 2.
Tick the correct answer.
(a) The planet known as the “Earth’s Twin” is:
(i) Jupiter
(ii) Saturn
(iii) Venus
Answer:
(iii) Venus
(b) Which is the third nearest planet to the Sun?
(i) Venus
(ii) Earth
(iii) Mercury
Answer:
(ii) Earth
(c) All the planets move around the Sun in a:
(i) Circular path
(ii) Rectangular path
(iii) Elliptical path
Answer:
(iii) Elliptical path
(d) The Pole Star indicates the direction to the:
(i) South
(ii) North
(iii) East
Answer:
(ii) North
(e) Asteroids are found between the orbits of:
(i) Saturn and Jupiter
(ii) Mars and Jupiter
(iii) The Earth and Mars
Answer:
(ii) Mars and Jupiter
Question 3.
Fill in the blanks.
(a) A group of_____________ forming various patterns is called______________ .
(b) A huge system of stars is called______________ .
(c) _________________ is the closest celestial body to our Earth.
(d) _________________ is the third nearest planet to the Sim.
(e) Planets do not have their own______________ and______________ .
Answer:
(a) stars, constellation
(b) galaxy
(c) Mercury
(d) Earth
(e) heat and light
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